Application of Kata techniques

Kata was created to function in a perfect fight situation. Everything is predetermined. When we ...

Hidden techniques in Kata

Some instructors claim that Kata harbors hidden techniques, asserting that these were concealed during Karate's ...

Use of force

An important point to keep in mind in Karate is the use of force! If ...

Interpretation of techniques (short version)

Most practitioners of Karate do not pay much attention to the whole technique. I think ...

How to learn a Kata

Learning a Kata is a nuanced process that involves more than just mastering patterns and ...

How to practice Nami-gaeshi

Nami-gaeshi translates into "wave return", a more understandable description is "returning wave". The name of ...

Three levels of bunkai

Bunkai means "to break down", and thus describes the whole process that lies in breaking ...

Ten Precepts of Karate

In October 1908, Anko Itosu (1831-1915) wrote a letter, "Ten Precepts of Karate," to draw ...

Pinan or Heian

What should we call the five basic Kata from Itosu? Pinan or Heian? Itosu Ankō, ...

Evaluating the quality of Kata, part 2

Kata is a series of movements consisting of offensive and defensive combat techniques, which are ...